Anchorage, AK climate: monthly averages and frost dates
Anchorage, AK has very cold winters and cool summers by this site's scale, with semi-arid annual precipitation. The figures are the 1991–2020 climate normals for NOAA station USW00026451 (ANCHORAGE INTL AP), 25 mi (40 km) in a straight line from the city's center point (US Census).
- Warmest month high
- 66.2°F
- July
- Coldest month mean
- 16.9°F
- January
- Precipitation
- 16.4 in
- per year
- Snowfall
- 77.9 in
- per year
- Median last frost
- May 5
- 32°F, spring
- Median first frost
- October 1
- 32°F, autumn
Monthly averages in Anchorage
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Mean °F | Precip. in | Snow in | Days ≥0.01 in | Days ≥90°F | Nights ≤32°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.7 | 11.0 | 16.9 | 0.75 | 12.4 | 8.1 | 0.0 | 30.3 |
| February | 27.3 | 15.2 | 21.3 | 0.86 | 13.4 | 7.9 | 0.0 | 27.2 |
| March | 33.0 | 18.6 | 25.8 | 0.69 | 11.0 | 6.0 | 0.0 | 29.4 |
| April | 45.1 | 29.9 | 37.5 | 0.43 | 4.0 | 4.9 | 0.0 | 18.8 |
| May | 56.3 | 40.0 | 48.1 | 0.65 | 0.3 | 6.5 | 0.0 | 2.7 |
| June | 63.4 | 48.4 | 55.9 | 1.02 | 0.0 | 8.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| July | 66.2 | 52.9 | 59.6 | 1.82 | 0.0 | 11.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| August | 64.0 | 50.9 | 57.5 | 2.93 | 0.0 | 14.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| September | 55.7 | 42.9 | 49.3 | 3.10 | 0.4 | 14.9 | 0.0 | 2.5 |
| October | 42.0 | 30.7 | 36.3 | 1.82 | 5.6 | 11.5 | 0.0 | 17.6 |
| November | 28.9 | 18.3 | 23.6 | 1.19 | 12.6 | 9.8 | 0.0 | 27.2 |
| December | 25.0 | 13.8 | 19.4 | 1.16 | 18.2 | 10.8 | 0.0 | 30.6 |
| Year | 44.1 | 31.1 | 37.6 | 16.42 | 77.9 | 115.1 | 0.0 | 186.2 |
How cold is winter in Anchorage?
Winters in Anchorage are very cold by this site's scale (coldest-month mean below 20°F). The coldest month is January, with a mean temperature of 16.9°F (−8.4°C), a normal daily high of 22.7°F (−5.2°C) and a normal daily low of 11.0°F (−11.7°C).
The station averages 186.2 nights a year at or below 32°F and 104.3 days when the high stays at or below 32°F.
The normal daily low is at or below freezing in October to April.
How hot is summer in Anchorage?
Summers in Anchorage are cool by this site's scale (hottest-month high below 70°F). July has the highest normal daily high, 66.2°F (19.0°C), with nights averaging 52.9°F (11.6°C).
A 90°F day is rare: the normal count rounds to 0.0 a year.
What is the wettest month in Anchorage?
Anchorage gets 16.42 in (417 mm) of precipitation in a normal year, which this site classes as semi-arid (10 to under 20 in a year). The wettest month is September with 3.10 in (79 mm); the driest is April with 0.43 in (11 mm).
Measurable precipitation (0.01 in or more) falls on 115.1 days a year.
Does it snow in Anchorage?
Normal annual snowfall in Anchorage is 77.9 in (198 cm), which this site classes as very heavy (72 in or more a year).
December is the snowiest month, with 18.2 in (46 cm).
A day with 1.0 in or more of snowfall comes 21.8 times a year on average.
Which months are mild in Anchorage?
1 month in Anchorage meets this site's comfort thresholds (normal high 65–85°F, low 45°F or higher, fewer than 10 days with 0.10 in or more of precipitation): July.
August misses by one threshold only (normal high 64.0°F, below the 65°F limit).
Thresholds and their limits: methodology.
Frost dates and growing season in Anchorage
In Anchorage the median last spring night at or below 32°F is May 5, and the median first autumn one is October 1 (NOAA P50 dates). NOAA's median length of the freeze-free season is 147 days. NOAA takes that median over each year's own season, so it need not equal the 149 days between the two median dates.
There is still a 10% chance of a 32°F night on or after May 15, and a 10% chance that the first one has come by September 18.
The chance that the last spring 32°F night comes on or after April 24 is 90%.
For a hard freeze (28°F or lower) the median dates are April 22 in spring and October 10 in autumn.
| Chance | Last spring 32°F night on or after | First autumn 32°F night by | Freeze-free season, days |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10% | May 15 | September 18 | 165 |
| 20% | May 12 | September 23 | 159 |
| 30% | May 9 | September 26 | 155 |
| 40% | May 7 | September 28 | 151 |
| 50% | May 5 | October 1 | 147 |
| 60% | May 3 | October 3 | 144 |
| 70% | May 1 | October 6 | 141 |
| 80% | April 29 | October 9 | 137 |
| 90% | April 24 | October 14 | 131 |
| Threshold | Median last date (spring) | Median first date (autumn or winter) | Median season, days |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 17 | September 21 | 126 |
| 32°F | May 5 | October 1 | 147 |
| 28°F | April 22 | October 10 | 171 |
| 24°F | April 10 | October 19 | 191 |
| 20°F | April 4 | October 27 | 205 |
| 16°F | March 31 | November 2 | 216 |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 70% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 50% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
Nearby and similar places
Of the places on this site, the closest to Anchorage by station distance are Seattle, WA at 1,446 mi (2,327 km), Portland, OR at 1,539 mi (2,478 km) and Spokane, WA at 1,581 mi (2,545 km).
No other place on this site has winter, summer and precipitation words each within one band of Anchorage's (winter: very cold, summer: cool, precipitation: semi-arid), so none is listed as similar.
Compared with Seattle, WA, Anchorage's peak-month normal high is 11.4°F (6.3°C) lower, its coldest-month mean is 25.1°F (13.9°C) lower, and its annual precipitation is 22.92 in less.
| Place | Listed as | Station distance | Coldest mean °F | Warmest high °F | Precip. in/yr | Snow in/yr | Last frost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anchorage, AK | this page | – | 16.9 | 66.2 | 16.4 | 77.9 | May 5 |
| Seattle, WA | nearby | 1,446 mi (2,327 km) | 42.0 | 77.6 | 39.3 | 6.3 | March 2 |
| Portland, OR | nearby | 1,539 mi (2,478 km) | 41.6 | 82.3 | 36.9 | 4.2 | March 13 |
| Spokane, WA | nearby | 1,581 mi (2,545 km) | 29.1 | 84.4 | 16.4 | 45.4 | April 26 |
How nearby and similar places are chosen: methodology.
Source and station
The data for Anchorage come from NOAA station ANCHORAGE INTL AP, AK US (USW00026451) at 61.1689, -150.0278, elevation 120 ft (37 m). It lies 25 mi (40 km) in a straight line from the center point of Anchorage municipality, the “internal point” in the US Census 2024 Gazetteer.
Each monthly normal used here rests on at least 27 years of data from 1991–2020 (NOAA's per-field year counts).
Location note: Anchorage municipality covers a very large area; the Census internal point is not downtown, so station_distance_km overstates the distance from the city centre.
NOAA completeness flags on the monthly fields used here:
- S: Standard: meets WMO standards for data availability for 24 or more years.
Cite the data as:
Palecki, Michael; Durre, Imke; Applequist, Scott; Arguez, Anthony; Lawrimore, Jay (2021). U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). Station USW00026451 (ANCHORAGE INTL AP, AK US). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/wck8-er13. Accessed 2026-10-09.
Palecki, Michael; Durre, Imke; Applequist, Scott; Arguez, Anthony; Lawrimore, Jay (2021). U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Annual/Seasonal Climate Normals (1991-2020). Station USW00026451 (ANCHORAGE INTL AP, AK US). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/4ek7-fk11. Accessed 2026-10-09.
Files used: monthly normals CSV, annual/seasonal normals CSV (retrieved 2026-10-09). The values on this page as JSON: /us/ak/anchorage/data.json.